Zanzibar, consisting of Unguja Island (also called Zanzibar) and Pemba Island, is located on the east coast of Africa. Unguja Island is separated from mainland Tanzania by a shallow channel, approximately 37 km wide at its narrowest point. It is situated 73 km from Dar es Salaam on the Tanzanian coast and 219 km from Mombasa on the Kenyan coast. The capital of Unguja Island is Stone Town, while Pemba Island has three major towns: Wete, Chake Chake, and Mkoani.
WHEN TO VISIT?
Zanzibar is a year-round destination. The coolest months are from June to October, with an average temperature of 26 degrees Celsius. During the hot season from December to March, temperatures can soar well over 30 degrees. November experiences short rains, while between April and June, the long rains occur, and rainfall can be high. Rain in Zanzibar usually comes in short, sharp showers in the morning or afternoon, followed by sunshine.
The high tourist season is from June to August and mid-November to early January. During this period, many upscale hotels increase their prices, but smaller establishments and local guesthouses maintain consistent rates throughout the year.
Zanzibar’s predominantly Muslim population observes the fasting month of Ramadan, during which believers refrain from eating, drinking, or smoking between sunrise and sunset. As a result, many smaller restaurants and snack bars are closed during the day, and offices and shops may be closed in the afternoons. Tourist resorts and hotels remain unaffected, but local discos and clubs refrain from opening throughout the month. Travellers visiting Zanzibar during Ramadan can complete their holiday by celebrating Eid al-Fitr, the festive end of the holy month, which features huge festivities and parties, making it an enjoyable season on the island.
VISA AND VACCINATIONS
Zanzibar is a semi-autonomous state of mainland Tanzania, and visitors from most countries require an entry visa. It is advisable to check with the Tanzanian Embassy/High Commission in your country before making travel arrangements. Visas are valid for three months, with varying costs depending on nationality, and allow multiple entries into Tanzania.
TRAVELLING TO ZANZIBAR
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